Workday Delegation Instructions
Workday delegation is a critical function that allows employees to assign specific approval or task authorities to a colleague for a designated period. This ensures that business processes continue smoothly during absences such as vacations, business travel, or medical leave. This guide provides step-by-step instructions on how to set up, manage, and revoke delegations within the Workday system.
Accessing the Delegation Menu
Before you can assign a delegate, you must navigate to the correct area in Workday.
- Log in to your Workday instance.
- In the search bar located at the top of the screen, type "Delegation".
- Select the option labeled Delegation under the "My Team" or "My Account" categories (depending on your tenant configuration).
- You will be directed to the Delegation dashboard, where you can view your current active delegations and create new ones.
Understanding Delegation Types
Workday generally offers a few ways to handle delegating tasks. Understanding the difference is key to ensuring the right person sees the right tasks.
Specific Delegation
Use this method when you want a specific person to handle specific types of tasks while you are away. This is the most precise method.
- Example: Assigning all "Time Off" approvals to your direct backup while you are on vacation.
Inbox Delegation
This is a broader approach. Inbox delegation allows another user to access your inbox directly to act on your behalf. They will see your tasks as if they were their own.
- Example: Giving an administrative assistant full access to clear out purchase orders and approvals during your peak workload season.
Step-by-Step: Creating a Specific Delegation
This is the recommended method for most standard approval chains.
Step 1: Initiate the Request
On the Delegation page, click the Create button (or "Create Delegation" depending on your version).
Step 2: Define the Period
Enter the Start Date and End Date for the delegation.
- The delegation will automatically activate on the start date.
- It will automatically expire on the end date.
- Note: Work is not routed to the delegate until the Start Date is reached.
Step 3: Select the Delegate
In the "Delegate" field, type the name of the person who will be taking over your responsibilities. Select their name from the search results.
Step 4: Choose Tasks to Delegate
This is the most critical step. You can choose between:
- All Tasks: Routes everything from your inbox to this person.
- Specific Actions/Business Processes: Click on "Add Action" or "Add Business Process" to filter exactly what gets forwarded.
Common business processes to delegate include:
- Time Off (Request and Absence)
- Expense Reports
- Performance Reviews
- Job Changes or Compensation
Step 5: Review Comments and Submit
You have the option to add comments explaining the delegation (e.g., "Delegating during annual leave"). Click OK or Submit.
Receiving Delegated Tasks (For the Delegate)
If someone has delegated tasks to you, you will receive a notification. However, you will not see these tasks in your standard "Work" inbox immediately in all cases. Follow these steps to access delegated work:
- Click on the Inbox icon.
- Look for a tab or a filter option usually labeled "Delegated" or "Acting As".
- When you open a delegated item, the system will indicate that this action is being performed on behalf of the original worker.
- When you approve or take action on a delegated item, the audit trail will show that you approved it, but the system records that the authority came from the original delegator.
Editing or Revoking a Delegation
Plans change. You may return early from leave or realize you selected the wrong person.
Revoking a Delegation
- Return to the Delegation page.
- Locate the active delegation in the list.
- Click on the delegation.
- Select Actions > Revocation or simply change the End Date to "Today" and click Done.
Once revoked, any pending tasks that were routed to the delegate may or may not return to your inbox automatically, depending on the configuration. It is best practice to communicate with your delegate immediately upon revocation so they know to stop processing your items.
Editing a Delegate
If you need to change who is delegated, it is safer to revoke the current delegation and create a new one rather than trying to edit the active record.
Best Practices for Workday Delegation
- Test Before You Leave: If possible, set up a delegation for a short future period (e.g., tomorrow) and ask your delegate to confirm they can see the "Test" notification or task.
- Check Permissions: Not everyone can approve everything. Ensure your delegate is at the same management level or higher, or specifically authorized for the tasks you are assigning them.
- Avoid Overlaps: Do not set up multiple active delegations for the same task period. This causes confusion about who owns the task.
- Notify Your Team: While Workday handles the technical routing, it is courteous to tell your direct reports that "John Doe will be approving your time off while I am away next week."
- Periodic Audits: Check your delegation page periodically to ensure old delegations were not left active. This prevents ghost routing of approvals to managers who are no longer relevant to the situation.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
My delegate cannot see the tasks.
Cause: This is often a security group issue. The delegate needs the functional permission to see and approve the specific business process.
Solution: Contact your Workday Security Administrator to grant the user the necessary proxy roles.
I returned from vacation, and my Inbox is empty.
Cause: You likely forgot to revoke the delegation, or the End Date is set for the far future.
Solution: Go to the Delegation page and change the End Date of your delegation to today to immediately reclaim your tasks.
Tasks are routing to my delegate even when I am working.
Cause: The Start Date on the delegation may have been incorrect, or auto-delegation rules have been set up by an administrator.
Solution: Review the dates in your active delegation list.
Conclusion
Mastering the Delegation feature in Workday ensures compliance and business continuity during your absence. By clearly defining the duration, scope, and the specific delegate, you allow your team to function efficiently without bottlenecks. Always double-check your delegation settings before logging off for vacation to ensure a smooth workflow for everyone involved.
