The SHL Numerical Reasoning Test is a staple of many graduate and professional recruitment processes. In 2021, the test retained its core formattimed multiplechoice questions that assess your ability to work with numbers, interpret data, and make logical conclusions. Below you will find a concise guide that explains the test structure, common question types, and stepbystep solutions to the most typical 2021 items.
These items give two related figures and ask you to find a missing value based on a consistent ratio.
Often presented as a before/after comparison, you need to calculate the increase or decrease.
Calculate simple mean values or use weighting when different groups contribute unequally.
Read data directly from a chart, often spotting trends or comparing values.
Convert between units (e.g., km to miles) or between currencies.
A table shows quarterly sales (in thousands) for two product lines:
| Quarter | Product A | Product B |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 45 | 30 |
| Q2 | 55 | 35 |
| Q3 | 65 | 50 |
What is the total sales for Product B in Q1Q3?
Answer: 30+35+50 = 115 (thousand units).
A companys operating cost fell from 240000 to 192000.
What is the percentage decrease?
Solution: Decrease = 240000192000 = 48000.
Percentage = (48000 / 240000) 100 = 20%.
In a survey, the ratio of respondents who prefer product X to product Y is 3:5. If 64 people prefer product Y, how many prefer product X?
Solution: Let 5 parts = 64 1 part = 12.8.
3 parts = 3 12.8 = 38.4 38 (rounded to nearest whole person).
Three projects generate returns of 8%, 12% and 15% on investments of 100k, 150k and 250k respectively.
What is the overall portfolio return?
Weighted return = (8%100k + 12%150k + 15%250k) / (100k+150k+250k)
= (8000 + 18000 + 37500) / 500k = 63500 / 500k = 12.7%.
A bar chart shows monthly expenses for a department: Jan20k, Feb22k, Mar24k, Apr23k.
What is the average monthly expense for the fourmonth period?
Total = 20+22+24+23 = 89k.
Average = 89/4 = 22.25k.
To reinforce the concepts covered above, consider the following free and paid resources:
The 2021 SHL Numerical Reasoning test does not introduce any radical new formats; success rests on solid grounding in basic arithmetic, a clear method for interpreting data, and disciplined time management. By reviewing the question types, studying the sample solutions above, and practising under timed conditions, you can confidently approach the test and achieve a competitive score.
