Understanding the GED Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA) Test

The GED Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA) test is a comprehensive exam designed to measure a test-taker's ability to read closely, write clearly, and edit and understand written English. It is not just a test of grammar; it is a test of your ability to synthesize information, draw conclusions, and communicate effectively.

What is on the Test?

The RLA test is 150 minutes long and is divided into three sections. You will encounter a mix of fiction and non-fiction passages. The content is designed to mirror the types of texts you would encounter in college or a workplace environment, such as excerpts from workplace documents, news articles, and classic literature.

The Extended Response (The Essay)

One of the most intimidating parts of the RLA test for many students is the Extended Response. This is a task that asks you to read two different texts presenting different views on a topic and then write an essay explaining which argument is more supported by the evidence in the texts.

Success on the Extended Response is not about your personal opinion. Instead, it is about how well you analyze the provided texts and use evidence to support your claims. You are scored on three specific traits: the analysis of arguments and use of evidence, the development of ideas and structure, and clarity and command of standard English conventions.

Tips for Success

• Practice Close Reading: Don't just skim. Read the passages carefully and highlight key arguments or pieces of evidence that stand out.
• Focus on Evidence: When writing the essay, always refer back to the text. Use direct quotes or paraphrases to bolster your points.
• Manage Your Time: The RLA test has a lot of questions. If you find yourself stuck on a difficult reading passage, flag it and move on to the easier questions first.
• Study Grammar Foundations: Brush up on common errors such as comma splices, subject-verb agreement, and pronoun usage. Many test questions will ask you to fix a sentence, and a solid grasp of these basics will earn you easy points.

Preparing for Test Day

Preparation is the most important factor in passing the GED. Utilize official practice tests to familiarize yourself with the interface of the exam. Because the test is computer-based, practicing on a screen is significantly more beneficial than practicing solely on paper.

Remember that the Reasoning Through Language Arts test is designed to assess your ability to think critically. If you practice your reading comprehension, learn to evaluate the logic of an argument, and become comfortable with standard writing conventions, you will be well-prepared to pass this section of the GED.